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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 15 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  2. 2.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  5. 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  7. 7.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  14. 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) flying over a field (c) deep mud (d) soft snow
  15. 15.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they look funny
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  19. 19.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spread the weight (c) they spin in the air (d) they are round
  21. 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a muddy building site
  22. 22.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) flying over a field (d) a field of tall boulders
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  29. 29.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
  31. 31.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor

Answer key

  1. legs
  2. one wheel runs faster
  3. tracks
  4. wheels
  5. a long factory floor
  6. a field of tall boulders
  7. False
  8. wheels
  9. curves to the left
  10. stays still
  11. tracks
  12. spins left on the spot
  13. wheels
  14. flying over a field
  15. False
  16. fast and easy on floors
  17. goes straight back
  18. propellers
  19. False
  20. they spread the weight
  21. a flat road
  22. a caster wheel
  23. turns left
  24. curves to the left
  25. True
  26. a smooth classroom floor
  27. goes straight forward
  28. goes straight forward
  29. True
  30. harder to balance
  31. False
  32. legs
  33. curves to the right
  34. tracks
  35. curves to the left
  36. spins right on the spot
  37. turns right
  38. curves to the left
  39. True
  40. stepping over wide gaps

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