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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 16 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  3. 3.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) a hospital corridor
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  10. 10.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  13. 13.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  18. 18.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a muddy building site (d) moving under water
  19. 19.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) crossing stepping-stones
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spin in the air
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
  27. 27.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
  33. 33.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) stepping over wide gaps
  34. 34.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  36. 36.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  39. 39.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they climb stairs

Answer key

  1. goes straight forward
  2. wheels
  3. harder to balance
  4. tracks
  5. wheels
  6. crossing stepping-stones
  7. curves to the left
  8. flying over a field
  9. propellers
  10. False
  11. propellers
  12. legs
  13. True
  14. goes straight forward
  15. spins left on the spot
  16. turns right
  17. curves to the left
  18. a muddy building site
  19. True
  20. a flat road
  21. goes straight forward
  22. True
  23. goes straight forward
  24. they spread the weight
  25. goes straight forward
  26. a smooth classroom floor
  27. True
  28. False
  29. True
  30. curves to the right
  31. False
  32. a caster wheel
  33. moving under water
  34. one wheel runs faster
  35. curves to the right
  36. True
  37. turns left
  38. legs
  39. False
  40. fast and easy on floors

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