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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 157 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  3. 3.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  5. 5.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) flying over a field (d) a field of tall boulders
  6. 6.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  8. 8.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  10. 10.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  12. 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  16. 16.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a hospital corridor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) deep mud
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  18. 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
  19. 19.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) soft snow (c) moving under water (d) a field of tall boulders
  21. 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) deep mud
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  23. 23.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) a flat road
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  31. 31.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a muddy building site (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  35. 35.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  38. 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) a muddy building site
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. a caster wheel
  2. stays still
  3. False
  4. harder to balance
  5. a field of tall boulders
  6. False
  7. curves to the left
  8. one wheel runs faster
  9. legs
  10. True
  11. curves to the right
  12. they spread the weight
  13. curves to the left
  14. propellers
  15. legs
  16. flying over a field
  17. turns left
  18. crossing stepping-stones
  19. True
  20. a smooth classroom floor
  21. deep mud
  22. turns right
  23. True
  24. False
  25. False
  26. moving under water
  27. propellers
  28. tracks
  29. spins left on the spot
  30. wheels
  31. a muddy building site
  32. tracks
  33. spins right on the spot
  34. curves to the left
  35. fast and easy on floors
  36. curves to the right
  37. legs
  38. a hospital corridor
  39. wheels
  40. curves to the left

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