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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 160 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) moving under water
  3. 3.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) stays still
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  9. 9.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) hovering over a roof (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a muddy building site
  10. 10.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
  12. 12.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) a long factory floor (d) moving under water
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  16. 16.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  19. 19.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a hospital corridor
  20. 20.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  22. 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a muddy building site
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  24. 24.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  25. 25.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  28. 28.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they look funny
  29. 29.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  31. 31.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) crossing stepping-stones
  32. 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) a muddy building site
  33. 33.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  35. 35.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  37. 37.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  38. 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) deep mud
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. False
  2. deep mud
  3. True
  4. propellers
  5. stays still
  6. spins right on the spot
  7. curves to the right
  8. turns right
  9. hovering over a roof
  10. False
  11. stepping over wide gaps
  12. moving under water
  13. goes straight back
  14. legs
  15. wheels
  16. False
  17. curves to the left
  18. tracks
  19. flying over a field
  20. False
  21. curves to the left
  22. a muddy building site
  23. spins left on the spot
  24. harder to balance
  25. True
  26. legs
  27. goes straight forward
  28. fast and easy on floors
  29. False
  30. curves to the right
  31. crossing stepping-stones
  32. a long factory floor
  33. True
  34. curves to the left
  35. one wheel runs faster
  36. turns left
  37. they spread the weight
  38. a flat road
  39. propellers
  40. curves to the right

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