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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 161 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) stepping over wide gaps
  2. 2.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  3. 3.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
  4. 4.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  5. 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) a muddy building site (d) stepping over wide gaps
  6. 6.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
  7. 7.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  9. 9.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  14. 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
  15. 15.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it stops for ever
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  18. 18.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  20. 20.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) loose sand dunes (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) moving under water
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  23. 23.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a hospital corridor (c) a muddy building site (d) a smooth classroom floor
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  26. 26.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  28. 28.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  32. 32.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  34. 34.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. soft snow
  2. harder to balance
  3. a caster wheel
  4. flying over a field
  5. a hospital corridor
  6. fast and easy on floors
  7. True
  8. goes straight forward
  9. True
  10. goes straight forward
  11. a long factory floor
  12. tracks
  13. spins right on the spot
  14. hovering over a roof
  15. one wheel runs faster
  16. wheels
  17. curves to the right
  18. False
  19. propellers
  20. stepping over wide gaps
  21. propellers
  22. turns right
  23. True
  24. a muddy building site
  25. curves to the right
  26. they spread the weight
  27. wheels
  28. True
  29. True
  30. tracks
  31. curves to the right
  32. True
  33. tracks
  34. True
  35. deep mud
  36. legs
  37. legs
  38. goes straight back
  39. curves to the right
  40. True

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