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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 163 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  3. 3.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  5. 5.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a servo
  6. 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
  7. 7.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  8. 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a long factory floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  9. 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  11. 11.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  14. 14.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
  15. 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) flying over a field
  16. 16.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  18. 18.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) deep mud
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a hospital corridor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a field of tall boulders
  23. 23.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) moving under water (d) stepping over wide gaps
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  31. 31.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  35. 35.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  37. 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a muddy building site (d) flying over a field
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. loose sand dunes
  2. propellers
  3. False
  4. goes straight forward
  5. a caster wheel
  6. a smooth classroom floor
  7. they spread the weight
  8. crossing stepping-stones
  9. harder to balance
  10. curves to the right
  11. False
  12. one wheel runs faster
  13. propellers
  14. stepping over wide gaps
  15. soft snow
  16. False
  17. wheels
  18. a long factory floor
  19. legs
  20. curves to the left
  21. False
  22. hovering over a roof
  23. False
  24. stays still
  25. curves to the right
  26. moving under water
  27. goes straight forward
  28. False
  29. wheels
  30. spins right on the spot
  31. True
  32. False
  33. turns left
  34. goes straight back
  35. False
  36. wheels
  37. a muddy building site
  38. tracks
  39. spins left on the spot
  40. goes straight forward

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