Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 3.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 5.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a servo
- 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
- 7.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
- 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a long factory floor (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 11.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 14.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) deep mud
- 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) flying over a field
- 16.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 18.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) deep mud
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 21.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) a hospital corridor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a field of tall boulders
- 23.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 26.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) moving under water (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 28.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 31.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
- 35.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a muddy building site (d) flying over a field
- 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
Answer key
- loose sand dunes
- propellers
- False
- goes straight forward
- a caster wheel
- a smooth classroom floor
- they spread the weight
- crossing stepping-stones
- harder to balance
- curves to the right
- False
- one wheel runs faster
- propellers
- stepping over wide gaps
- soft snow
- False
- wheels
- a long factory floor
- legs
- curves to the left
- False
- hovering over a roof
- False
- stays still
- curves to the right
- moving under water
- goes straight forward
- False
- wheels
- spins right on the spot
- True
- False
- turns left
- goes straight back
- False
- wheels
- a muddy building site
- tracks
- spins left on the spot
- goes straight forward
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