Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
- 2.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a flat road (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 9.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
- 10.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) loose sand dunes
- 15.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
- 16.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 20.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) moving under water
- 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 24.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) turns left
- 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
- 29.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) deep mud (d) hovering over a roof
- 33.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns left
- 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) soft snow
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a caster wheel
- False
- stepping over wide gaps
- propellers
- spins left on the spot
- a flat road
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- one wheel runs faster
- False
- wheels
- they spread the weight
- tracks
- a long factory floor
- fast and easy on floors
- flying over a field
- tracks
- curves to the right
- propellers
- a field of tall boulders
- wheels
- legs
- legs
- False
- tracks
- legs
- turns right
- a smooth classroom floor
- True
- stays still
- curves to the left
- hovering over a roof
- True
- curves to the right
- turns left
- soft snow
- goes straight back
- curves to the left
- moving under water
- False
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