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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 170 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  4. 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  5. 5.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) a muddy building site (d) crossing stepping-stones
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  9. 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  10. 10.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a flat road
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  13. 13.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  14. 14.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  15. 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) a smooth classroom floor
  16. 16.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
  19. 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) a muddy building site
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) a flat road (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) a field of tall boulders
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  27. 27.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  30. 30.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  36. 36.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) moving under water (d) a hospital corridor
  38. 38.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back

Answer key

  1. wheels
  2. tracks
  3. wheels
  4. they spread the weight
  5. True
  6. a flat road
  7. goes straight forward
  8. stays still
  9. harder to balance
  10. True
  11. stepping over wide gaps
  12. spins right on the spot
  13. fast and easy on floors
  14. one wheel runs faster
  15. soft snow
  16. False
  17. curves to the right
  18. turns right
  19. a long factory floor
  20. curves to the right
  21. crossing stepping-stones
  22. wheels
  23. moving under water
  24. tracks
  25. curves to the left
  26. tracks
  27. False
  28. curves to the right
  29. spins left on the spot
  30. False
  31. wheels
  32. curves to the right
  33. curves to the left
  34. curves to the left
  35. curves to the left
  36. False
  37. a hospital corridor
  38. a caster wheel
  39. goes straight back
  40. turns left

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