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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 171 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  4. 4.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a muddy building site (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) flying over a field
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  7. 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) flying over a field (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
  8. 8.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
  10. 10.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) a flat road
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  16. 16.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  20. 20.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) stays still
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  33. 33.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  35. 35.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
  36. 36.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they are too cheap
  37. 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) a field of tall boulders (d) soft snow
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  39. 39.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) moving under water (c) flying over a field (d) soft snow
  40. 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud

Answer key

  1. False
  2. legs
  3. wheels
  4. crossing stepping-stones
  5. curves to the left
  6. spins right on the spot
  7. stepping over wide gaps
  8. True
  9. deep mud
  10. a flat road
  11. goes straight forward
  12. curves to the left
  13. legs
  14. tracks
  15. turns left
  16. False
  17. True
  18. curves to the left
  19. curves to the right
  20. they spread the weight
  21. stays still
  22. tracks
  23. curves to the right
  24. spins left on the spot
  25. wheels
  26. curves to the right
  27. curves to the right
  28. False
  29. curves to the left
  30. curves to the right
  31. True
  32. a caster wheel
  33. True
  34. curves to the right
  35. fast and easy on floors
  36. harder to balance
  37. a field of tall boulders
  38. turns right
  39. soft snow
  40. flying over a field

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