Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 4.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a muddy building site (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) flying over a field
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
- 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) flying over a field (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 8.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
- 10.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) a flat road
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
- 16.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 20.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) stays still
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 28.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 31.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
- 33.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 35.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
- 36.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they are too cheap
- 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) deep mud (c) a field of tall boulders (d) soft snow
- 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
- 39.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) moving under water (c) flying over a field (d) soft snow
- 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
Answer key
- False
- legs
- wheels
- crossing stepping-stones
- curves to the left
- spins right on the spot
- stepping over wide gaps
- True
- deep mud
- a flat road
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- legs
- tracks
- turns left
- False
- True
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- they spread the weight
- stays still
- tracks
- curves to the right
- spins left on the spot
- wheels
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- False
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- True
- a caster wheel
- True
- curves to the right
- fast and easy on floors
- harder to balance
- a field of tall boulders
- turns right
- soft snow
- flying over a field
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