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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 172 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a servo (d) a track
  2. 2.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  5. 5.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) a long factory floor
  6. 6.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  9. 9.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) deep mud (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  12. 12.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  14. 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
  20. 20.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  27. 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) hovering over a roof
  28. 28.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a long factory floor
  32. 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) moving under water (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  34. 34.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  36. 36.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  39. 39.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. a caster wheel
  2. they spread the weight
  3. curves to the right
  4. propellers
  5. loose sand dunes
  6. fast and easy on floors
  7. spins left on the spot
  8. goes straight forward
  9. True
  10. a smooth classroom floor
  11. tracks
  12. True
  13. wheels
  14. moving under water
  15. goes straight forward
  16. curves to the right
  17. True
  18. wheels
  19. goes straight back
  20. False
  21. turns left
  22. turns right
  23. legs
  24. curves to the left
  25. a flat road
  26. tracks
  27. crossing stepping-stones
  28. False
  29. False
  30. curves to the right
  31. flying over a field
  32. soft snow
  33. spins right on the spot
  34. True
  35. curves to the left
  36. False
  37. True
  38. legs
  39. False
  40. False

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