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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 174 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  3. 3.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  5. 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  6. 6.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  15. 15.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  19. 19.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) soft snow (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) a long factory floor
  27. 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) a flat road
  28. 28.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  30. 30.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
  32. 32.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) stays still
  37. 37.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. goes straight forward
  3. False
  4. goes straight back
  5. they spread the weight
  6. True
  7. fast and easy on floors
  8. wheels
  9. goes straight forward
  10. wheels
  11. curves to the left
  12. wheels
  13. curves to the right
  14. tracks
  15. True
  16. goes straight forward
  17. legs
  18. curves to the left
  19. hovering over a roof
  20. curves to the right
  21. True
  22. a caster wheel
  23. curves to the right
  24. curves to the left
  25. curves to the left
  26. a long factory floor
  27. crossing stepping-stones
  28. False
  29. tracks
  30. False
  31. one wheel runs faster
  32. stepping over wide gaps
  33. curves to the left
  34. turns right
  35. curves to the right
  36. stays still
  37. False
  38. True
  39. flying over a field
  40. curves to the left

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