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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 177 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) loose sand dunes
  2. 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) hovering over a roof
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  8. 8.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  10. 10.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  11. 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) a flat road (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) deep mud
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  13. 13.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a flat road
  14. 14.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  17. 17.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  22. 22.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) loose sand dunes (c) a muddy building site (d) moving under water
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a flat road (c) a long factory floor (d) deep mud
  28. 28.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a hospital corridor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  37. 37.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) a hospital corridor (d) a field of tall boulders

Answer key

  1. loose sand dunes
  2. a smooth classroom floor
  3. legs
  4. curves to the left
  5. spins right on the spot
  6. goes straight forward
  7. curves to the right
  8. fast and easy on floors
  9. curves to the left
  10. they spread the weight
  11. crossing stepping-stones
  12. tracks
  13. a flat road
  14. harder to balance
  15. curves to the left
  16. goes straight back
  17. True
  18. False
  19. False
  20. curves to the right
  21. curves to the right
  22. False
  23. False
  24. moving under water
  25. wheels
  26. curves to the left
  27. deep mud
  28. True
  29. curves to the left
  30. curves to the right
  31. curves to the left
  32. curves to the right
  33. a field of tall boulders
  34. propellers
  35. curves to the right
  36. legs
  37. one wheel runs faster
  38. stays still
  39. curves to the right
  40. a hospital corridor

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