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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 181 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  2. 2.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
  4. 4.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  8. 8.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they are shiny
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) stays still
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  12. 12.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  16. 16.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
  19. 19.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
  20. 20.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  23. 23.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
  25. 25.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  29. 29.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  31. 31.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a hospital corridor (d) moving under water
  32. 32.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  34. 34.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  36. 36.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. harder to balance
  2. False
  3. a smooth classroom floor
  4. False
  5. wheels
  6. goes straight forward
  7. wheels
  8. they spread the weight
  9. propellers
  10. goes straight back
  11. curves to the left
  12. fast and easy on floors
  13. turns left
  14. curves to the left
  15. tracks
  16. False
  17. True
  18. deep mud
  19. one wheel runs faster
  20. False
  21. curves to the left
  22. legs
  23. crossing stepping-stones
  24. soft snow
  25. False
  26. goes straight forward
  27. wheels
  28. tracks
  29. True
  30. spins right on the spot
  31. a hospital corridor
  32. True
  33. curves to the right
  34. a flat road
  35. curves to the left
  36. False
  37. loose sand dunes
  38. goes straight forward
  39. moving under water
  40. curves to the right

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