Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
- 2.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
- 4.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 8.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they are shiny
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) stays still
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 12.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
- 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
- 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 16.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
- 19.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
- 20.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 23.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
- 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) hovering over a roof
- 25.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 29.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 31.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a hospital corridor (d) moving under water
- 32.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 34.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 36.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
Answer key
- harder to balance
- False
- a smooth classroom floor
- False
- wheels
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- they spread the weight
- propellers
- goes straight back
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- turns left
- curves to the left
- tracks
- False
- True
- deep mud
- one wheel runs faster
- False
- curves to the left
- legs
- crossing stepping-stones
- soft snow
- False
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- tracks
- True
- spins right on the spot
- a hospital corridor
- True
- curves to the right
- a flat road
- curves to the left
- False
- loose sand dunes
- goes straight forward
- moving under water
- curves to the right
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