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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 186 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  3. 3.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  5. 5.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) hovering over a roof
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) soft snow
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) soft snow (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  13. 13.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they climb stairs (d) they look funny
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  20. 20.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  23. 23.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) turns right
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) deep mud (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
  27. 27.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  29. 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) loose sand dunes (d) a field of tall boulders
  30. 30.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  34. 34.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  38. 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a flat road (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  39. 39.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. propellers
  2. stays still
  3. they spread the weight
  4. tracks
  5. hovering over a roof
  6. curves to the left
  7. soft snow
  8. flying over a field
  9. legs
  10. wheels
  11. curves to the left
  12. turns left
  13. False
  14. fast and easy on floors
  15. spins left on the spot
  16. curves to the left
  17. True
  18. wheels
  19. goes straight back
  20. one wheel runs faster
  21. curves to the right
  22. curves to the left
  23. True
  24. goes straight forward
  25. curves to the right
  26. deep mud
  27. True
  28. curves to the left
  29. loose sand dunes
  30. harder to balance
  31. curves to the left
  32. wheels
  33. tracks
  34. False
  35. propellers
  36. curves to the left
  37. curves to the right
  38. a flat road
  39. False
  40. True

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