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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 187 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  2. 2.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  6. 6.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a servo
  7. 7.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
  8. 8.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
  14. 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a hospital corridor (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) stays still
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  18. 18.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  20. 20.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) they are too cheap (d) too fast on floors
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) stepping over wide gaps
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  30. 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a field of tall boulders (c) loose sand dunes (d) a smooth classroom floor
  31. 31.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) soft snow (c) a flat road (d) a smooth classroom floor
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
  37. 37.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. True
  3. False
  4. curves to the right
  5. turns right
  6. a caster wheel
  7. they spread the weight
  8. False
  9. curves to the right
  10. wheels
  11. curves to the right
  12. False
  13. spins right on the spot
  14. a hospital corridor
  15. propellers
  16. stays still
  17. tracks
  18. False
  19. fast and easy on floors
  20. True
  21. harder to balance
  22. curves to the left
  23. curves to the left
  24. False
  25. False
  26. curves to the left
  27. a flat road
  28. legs
  29. spins left on the spot
  30. a smooth classroom floor
  31. False
  32. goes straight forward
  33. moving under water
  34. curves to the left
  35. wheels
  36. turns left
  37. True
  38. False
  39. wheels
  40. curves to the left

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