Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 2.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
- 7.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 9.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 11.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a servo
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 14.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 17.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a hospital corridor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) hovering over a roof
- 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 20.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
- 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) soft snow (d) loose sand dunes
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 23.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
- 27.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) flying over a field (d) loose sand dunes
- 28.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 31.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 34.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 37.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 39.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) a hospital corridor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) moving under water
- 40.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- tracks
- a muddy building site
- propellers
- they spread the weight
- goes straight back
- goes straight forward
- fast and easy on floors
- curves to the left
- True
- curves to the left
- a caster wheel
- curves to the left
- wheels
- False
- propellers
- curves to the right
- False
- hovering over a roof
- spins left on the spot
- harder to balance
- a hospital corridor
- tracks
- deep mud
- curves to the left
- spins right on the spot
- soft snow
- flying over a field
- one wheel runs faster
- wheels
- turns right
- False
- curves to the left
- a field of tall boulders
- False
- False
- curves to the left
- False
- curves to the right
- stepping over wide gaps
- False
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