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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 198 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  3. 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) loose sand dunes (c) a field of tall boulders (d) flying over a field
  4. 4.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  5. 5.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a long factory floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) loose sand dunes
  6. 6.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  10. 10.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) they are too cheap (d) too fast on floors
  11. 11.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  12. 12.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  13. 13.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  16. 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) they look funny
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  19. 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
  20. 20.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  25. 25.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  29. 29.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  32. 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a field of tall boulders (c) deep mud (d) hovering over a roof
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  37. 37.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a flat road (d) crossing stepping-stones
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. wheels
  3. a hospital corridor
  4. moving under water
  5. loose sand dunes
  6. True
  7. spins right on the spot
  8. turns right
  9. curves to the right
  10. harder to balance
  11. a caster wheel
  12. they spread the weight
  13. True
  14. spins left on the spot
  15. curves to the left
  16. fast and easy on floors
  17. legs
  18. stays still
  19. a smooth classroom floor
  20. True
  21. curves to the right
  22. wheels
  23. tracks
  24. goes straight back
  25. flying over a field
  26. goes straight forward
  27. True
  28. curves to the left
  29. False
  30. curves to the right
  31. legs
  32. deep mud
  33. curves to the left
  34. curves to the left
  35. one wheel runs faster
  36. goes straight forward
  37. False
  38. True
  39. soft snow
  40. goes straight forward

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