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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 203 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) moving under water (c) soft snow (d) stepping over wide gaps
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  4. 4.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  5. 5.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  8. 8.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a smooth classroom floor
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  13. 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) flying over a field (d) a muddy building site
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  17. 17.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  19. 19.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns left
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  24. 24.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) a muddy building site (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  25. 25.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) soft snow (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
  26. 26.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  27. 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) moving under water (c) loose sand dunes (d) a muddy building site
  28. 28.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  34. 34.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns left
  36. 36.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it jumps
  37. 37.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. moving under water
  2. propellers
  3. wheels
  4. they spread the weight
  5. False
  6. curves to the right
  7. fast and easy on floors
  8. True
  9. spins right on the spot
  10. goes straight forward
  11. a smooth classroom floor
  12. curves to the right
  13. flying over a field
  14. tracks
  15. curves to the left
  16. tracks
  17. harder to balance
  18. curves to the right
  19. False
  20. curves to the right
  21. wheels
  22. goes straight back
  23. legs
  24. crossing stepping-stones
  25. hovering over a roof
  26. a caster wheel
  27. a field of tall boulders
  28. False
  29. curves to the left
  30. wheels
  31. propellers
  32. propellers
  33. turns right
  34. True
  35. stays still
  36. one wheel runs faster
  37. True
  38. curves to the right
  39. curves to the left
  40. curves to the right

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