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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 21 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) hovering over a roof
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  9. 9.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  14. 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) deep mud (c) a muddy building site (d) soft snow
  15. 15.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  18. 18.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  19. 19.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  21. 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) they are too cheap (d) too fast on floors
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  27. 27.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a servo
  28. 28.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  31. 31.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  33. 33.True or false: “soft snow” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. hovering over a roof
  2. wheels
  3. tracks
  4. turns right
  5. curves to the left
  6. curves to the left
  7. False
  8. goes straight forward
  9. False
  10. True
  11. a smooth classroom floor
  12. tracks
  13. tracks
  14. flying over a field
  15. soft snow
  16. curves to the left
  17. wheels
  18. they spread the weight
  19. False
  20. wheels
  21. harder to balance
  22. curves to the left
  23. curves to the left
  24. wheels
  25. legs
  26. curves to the right
  27. a caster wheel
  28. True
  29. fast and easy on floors
  30. spins right on the spot
  31. False
  32. curves to the right
  33. False
  34. True
  35. legs
  36. spins left on the spot
  37. curves to the left
  38. curves to the left
  39. goes straight forward
  40. False

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