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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 215 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  2. 2.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  4. 4.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  6. 6.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  8. 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  11. 11.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  15. 15.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  17. 17.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) stays still
  22. 22.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  24. 24.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  27. 27.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a muddy building site (d) a field of tall boulders
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  30. 30.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  32. 32.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  34. 34.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  35. 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  38. 38.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  40. 40.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a track (d) a gear

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. True
  3. curves to the right
  4. False
  5. goes straight forward
  6. they spread the weight
  7. curves to the left
  8. crossing stepping-stones
  9. curves to the left
  10. legs
  11. False
  12. False
  13. curves to the right
  14. curves to the right
  15. True
  16. fast and easy on floors
  17. a flat road
  18. propellers
  19. spins right on the spot
  20. wheels
  21. stays still
  22. harder to balance
  23. curves to the left
  24. False
  25. wheels
  26. curves to the left
  27. False
  28. a field of tall boulders
  29. curves to the right
  30. False
  31. curves to the right
  32. True
  33. turns right
  34. flying over a field
  35. wheels
  36. goes straight forward
  37. goes straight back
  38. False
  39. legs
  40. a caster wheel

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