Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a muddy building site (c) moving under water (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 3.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a long factory floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 8.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
- 11.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 13.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
- 15.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 16.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 19.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 24.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 27.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) soft snow (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 30.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 33.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 37.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) a long factory floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 38.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
- 39.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
- 40.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- wheels
- a smooth classroom floor
- loose sand dunes
- goes straight forward
- tracks
- tracks
- curves to the left
- False
- True
- goes straight back
- True
- crossing stepping-stones
- True
- they spread the weight
- False
- False
- propellers
- curves to the left
- True
- True
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- wheels
- False
- goes straight forward
- deep mud
- True
- False
- soft snow
- False
- False
- a caster wheel
- False
- False
- False
- spins right on the spot
- stepping over wide gaps
- fast and easy on floors
- one wheel runs faster
- True
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