Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) a hospital corridor (d) loose sand dunes
- 4.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a field of tall boulders (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a muddy building site
- 5.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a long factory floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 9.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
- 10.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they spin in the air
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a hospital corridor (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
- 15.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
- 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
- 17.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) flying over a field (d) moving under water
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 19.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a hospital corridor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 22.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a hospital corridor
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
- 26.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 31.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a muddy building site
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 34.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) soft snow (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 37.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a gear
- 38.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) flying over a field
- 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 40.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- wheels
- curves to the right
- a hospital corridor
- a muddy building site
- a field of tall boulders
- propellers
- spins left on the spot
- stays still
- fast and easy on floors
- False
- they spread the weight
- wheels
- propellers
- flying over a field
- one wheel runs faster
- turns left
- a flat road
- legs
- harder to balance
- curves to the left
- loose sand dunes
- False
- True
- soft snow
- spins right on the spot
- False
- True
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- goes straight forward
- crossing stepping-stones
- curves to the left
- goes straight back
- a long factory floor
- legs
- propellers
- a caster wheel
- stepping over wide gaps
- tracks
- False
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