Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) deep mud (d) hovering over a roof
- 2.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
- 4.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
- 5.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) moving under water (d) a hospital corridor
- 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a muddy building site (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 9.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spread the weight
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a long factory floor
- 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 20.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 25.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 27.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
- 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 33.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 36.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 38.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) a field of tall boulders (d) loose sand dunes
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
Answer key
- deep mud
- True
- fast and easy on floors
- a caster wheel
- moving under water
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- they spread the weight
- curves to the right
- tracks
- goes straight forward
- spins left on the spot
- flying over a field
- goes straight forward
- turns right
- curves to the left
- a field of tall boulders
- tracks
- False
- legs
- propellers
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- True
- curves to the right
- a muddy building site
- wheels
- spins right on the spot
- a flat road
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- False
- wheels
- wheels
- False
- wheels
- a smooth classroom floor
- curves to the right
- propellers
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