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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 231 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  4. 4.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  7. 7.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  14. 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) flying over a field (d) soft snow
  15. 15.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a muddy building site (c) a hospital corridor (d) moving under water
  16. 16.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
  17. 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) a hospital corridor
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  20. 20.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) harder to balance (c) they are too cheap (d) they never tire
  21. 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  22. 22.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) deep mud (d) a field of tall boulders
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) deep mud (d) moving under water
  25. 25.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  26. 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) turns right
  27. 27.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
  29. 29.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight back
  32. 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) stepping over wide gaps
  33. 33.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a track
  35. 35.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  39. 39.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. tracks
  2. stays still
  3. wheels
  4. flying over a field
  5. tracks
  6. propellers
  7. False
  8. curves to the right
  9. wheels
  10. spins left on the spot
  11. propellers
  12. goes straight back
  13. legs
  14. a hospital corridor
  15. moving under water
  16. fast and easy on floors
  17. loose sand dunes
  18. curves to the right
  19. wheels
  20. harder to balance
  21. a smooth classroom floor
  22. a field of tall boulders
  23. tracks
  24. deep mud
  25. they spread the weight
  26. turns right
  27. False
  28. one wheel runs faster
  29. True
  30. False
  31. turns left
  32. a long factory floor
  33. False
  34. a caster wheel
  35. False
  36. curves to the right
  37. curves to the left
  38. wheels
  39. False
  40. curves to the left

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