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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 233 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a flat road
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  7. 7.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) soft snow (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) loose sand dunes
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  9. 9.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) deep mud (c) hovering over a roof (d) moving under water
  10. 10.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a track (c) a gear (d) a servo
  11. 11.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  13. 13.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) a muddy building site
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  19. 19.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  22. 22.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a hospital corridor
  23. 23.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  35. 35.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) loose sand dunes (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a long factory floor
  36. 36.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) a flat road (d) moving under water
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  38. 38.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  40. 40.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) a hospital corridor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) loose sand dunes

Answer key

  1. stepping over wide gaps
  2. goes straight forward
  3. curves to the left
  4. curves to the right
  5. curves to the left
  6. legs
  7. a smooth classroom floor
  8. goes straight back
  9. a long factory floor
  10. a caster wheel
  11. False
  12. curves to the right
  13. True
  14. a flat road
  15. turns right
  16. wheels
  17. propellers
  18. curves to the left
  19. True
  20. curves to the left
  21. spins right on the spot
  22. a hospital corridor
  23. they spread the weight
  24. wheels
  25. curves to the left
  26. fast and easy on floors
  27. curves to the right
  28. False
  29. curves to the right
  30. stays still
  31. tracks
  32. curves to the right
  33. curves to the right
  34. propellers
  35. loose sand dunes
  36. moving under water
  37. spins left on the spot
  38. harder to balance
  39. wheels
  40. a field of tall boulders

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