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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 238 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  2. 2.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  3. 3.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  5. 5.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) fast and easy on floors
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  9. 9.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  11. 11.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a hospital corridor
  12. 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  16. 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a hospital corridor (d) a muddy building site
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  18. 18.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a muddy building site (d) a smooth classroom floor
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  21. 21.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) deep mud (d) a muddy building site
  23. 23.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) moving under water (d) hovering over a roof
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  28. 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) loose sand dunes (d) a flat road
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  30. 30.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) soft snow
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  35. 35.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) crossing stepping-stones
  37. 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) soft snow (d) a field of tall boulders
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  39. 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) moving under water (d) crossing stepping-stones
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. curves to the left
  2. they spread the weight
  3. False
  4. turns left
  5. False
  6. fast and easy on floors
  7. goes straight forward
  8. curves to the right
  9. a caster wheel
  10. tracks
  11. stepping over wide gaps
  12. a long factory floor
  13. goes straight forward
  14. wheels
  15. stays still
  16. a muddy building site
  17. curves to the right
  18. False
  19. a smooth classroom floor
  20. spins left on the spot
  21. True
  22. a hospital corridor
  23. crossing stepping-stones
  24. curves to the left
  25. one wheel runs faster
  26. curves to the left
  27. goes straight back
  28. a flat road
  29. turns right
  30. a field of tall boulders
  31. curves to the left
  32. curves to the right
  33. curves to the left
  34. legs
  35. True
  36. deep mud
  37. soft snow
  38. legs
  39. moving under water
  40. curves to the left

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