Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 2.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 4.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) loose sand dunes (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
- 7.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 12.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 14.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
- 15.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 19.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a long factory floor
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
- 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 23.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
- 24.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 26.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
- 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 29.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
- 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 31.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) a muddy building site (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 32.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spread the weight (c) they spin in the air (d) they are shiny
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 34.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 37.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) a long factory floor (d) a field of tall boulders
- 38.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
- 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a muddy building site (d) hovering over a roof
Answer key
- propellers
- False
- curves to the right
- False
- curves to the right
- a field of tall boulders
- True
- False
- True
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- True
- spins left on the spot
- harder to balance
- False
- spins right on the spot
- propellers
- curves to the left
- crossing stepping-stones
- goes straight forward
- tracks
- curves to the right
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- curves to the left
- a caster wheel
- stays still
- curves to the left
- stepping over wide gaps
- wheels
- a smooth classroom floor
- they spread the weight
- curves to the right
- False
- False
- curves to the right
- deep mud
- False
- turns right
- hovering over a roof
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