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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 240 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) hovering over a roof (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) loose sand dunes
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  3. 3.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) a muddy building site (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) hovering over a roof
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  5. 5.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  6. 6.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a muddy building site
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  9. 9.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they float
  12. 12.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  17. 17.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
  18. 18.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
  19. 19.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
  22. 22.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  25. 25.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  28. 28.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
  31. 31.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  32. 32.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a long factory floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) loose sand dunes
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  34. 34.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) moving under water (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  36. 36.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) loose sand dunes (c) soft snow (d) moving under water
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  39. 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a smooth classroom floor
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. loose sand dunes
  2. propellers
  3. stepping over wide gaps
  4. legs
  5. harder to balance
  6. hovering over a roof
  7. turns right
  8. tracks
  9. True
  10. False
  11. fast and easy on floors
  12. a caster wheel
  13. wheels
  14. turns left
  15. goes straight forward
  16. tracks
  17. a flat road
  18. a muddy building site
  19. one wheel runs faster
  20. tracks
  21. goes straight forward
  22. True
  23. propellers
  24. goes straight back
  25. True
  26. True
  27. wheels
  28. True
  29. spins right on the spot
  30. spins left on the spot
  31. they spread the weight
  32. a long factory floor
  33. wheels
  34. moving under water
  35. stays still
  36. a field of tall boulders
  37. curves to the left
  38. legs
  39. flying over a field
  40. curves to the right

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