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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 241 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) soft snow (c) loose sand dunes (d) crossing stepping-stones
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  3. 3.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a gear
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  5. 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a field of tall boulders
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  8. 8.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) they are too cheap
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  10. 10.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  13. 13.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) a long factory floor
  14. 14.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they climb stairs (c) they look funny (d) they float
  15. 15.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) stays still
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  18. 18.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  23. 23.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  25. 25.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  27. 27.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  28. 28.Which of these suits legs? (a) a muddy building site (b) hovering over a roof (c) loose sand dunes (d) crossing stepping-stones
  29. 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) soft snow
  30. 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) moving under water (c) a muddy building site (d) soft snow
  31. 31.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) loose sand dunes (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  32. 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) a field of tall boulders (c) loose sand dunes (d) hovering over a roof
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  34. 34.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  38. 38.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) moving under water (d) a smooth classroom floor
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. a long factory floor
  2. goes straight back
  3. a caster wheel
  4. legs
  5. a smooth classroom floor
  6. tracks
  7. propellers
  8. harder to balance
  9. turns left
  10. True
  11. False
  12. wheels
  13. deep mud
  14. fast and easy on floors
  15. False
  16. stays still
  17. curves to the left
  18. a muddy building site
  19. spins right on the spot
  20. curves to the right
  21. wheels
  22. tracks
  23. False
  24. wheels
  25. they spread the weight
  26. curves to the right
  27. one wheel runs faster
  28. crossing stepping-stones
  29. soft snow
  30. moving under water
  31. loose sand dunes
  32. hovering over a roof
  33. curves to the right
  34. False
  35. True
  36. propellers
  37. curves to the left
  38. False
  39. stepping over wide gaps
  40. curves to the right

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