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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 247 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  3. 3.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) stepping over wide gaps
  4. 4.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
  5. 5.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they never tire (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  12. 12.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  15. 15.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  17. 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a hospital corridor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a flat road
  18. 18.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
  19. 19.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) loose sand dunes
  20. 20.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a long factory floor (c) moving under water (d) stepping over wide gaps
  22. 22.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
  23. 23.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) flying over a field (d) deep mud
  28. 28.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a muddy building site (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
  32. 32.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they are shiny
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) hovering over a roof (d) a field of tall boulders
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  40. 40.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. goes straight forward
  3. stepping over wide gaps
  4. flying over a field
  5. harder to balance
  6. curves to the left
  7. legs
  8. goes straight back
  9. legs
  10. propellers
  11. tracks
  12. True
  13. tracks
  14. curves to the left
  15. fast and easy on floors
  16. spins right on the spot
  17. soft snow
  18. a caster wheel
  19. a hospital corridor
  20. False
  21. a long factory floor
  22. one wheel runs faster
  23. True
  24. False
  25. curves to the right
  26. True
  27. deep mud
  28. False
  29. stays still
  30. curves to the right
  31. a smooth classroom floor
  32. they spread the weight
  33. turns right
  34. curves to the left
  35. a field of tall boulders
  36. wheels
  37. goes straight forward
  38. curves to the right
  39. spins left on the spot
  40. False

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