Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 2.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) loose sand dunes
- 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
- 5.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 9.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a long factory floor
- 10.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 12.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) deep mud (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 15.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a track (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
- 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 18.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 22.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) moving under water (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 24.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a hospital corridor (c) hovering over a roof (d) moving under water
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) a field of tall boulders (c) flying over a field (d) soft snow
- 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 35.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
- 36.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 38.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) soft snow
- 39.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) a hospital corridor
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
Answer key
- goes straight back
- loose sand dunes
- goes straight forward
- turns right
- harder to balance
- wheels
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- crossing stepping-stones
- False
- curves to the left
- False
- True
- a long factory floor
- False
- a caster wheel
- spins right on the spot
- fast and easy on floors
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- stepping over wide gaps
- curves to the left
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the right
- tracks
- curves to the left
- a flat road
- legs
- hovering over a roof
- curves to the left
- spins left on the spot
- tracks
- curves to the left
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- tracks
- soft snow
- flying over a field
- curves to the left
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