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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 254 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it uses a sail (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it jumps
  2. 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  6. 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) soft snow
  7. 7.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  14. 14.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) moving under water (c) loose sand dunes (d) soft snow
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  19. 19.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) stepping over wide gaps
  20. 20.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) a flat road
  24. 24.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) a muddy building site (d) loose sand dunes
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  26. 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  29. 29.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  33. 33.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  35. 35.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
  36. 36.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  40. 40.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a flat road (d) moving under water

Answer key

  1. one wheel runs faster
  2. a hospital corridor
  3. wheels
  4. goes straight forward
  5. curves to the left
  6. a long factory floor
  7. False
  8. fast and easy on floors
  9. turns right
  10. propellers
  11. legs
  12. propellers
  13. curves to the left
  14. True
  15. propellers
  16. curves to the left
  17. a field of tall boulders
  18. tracks
  19. stepping over wide gaps
  20. False
  21. curves to the right
  22. True
  23. flying over a field
  24. crossing stepping-stones
  25. turns left
  26. goes straight back
  27. curves to the left
  28. curves to the left
  29. False
  30. curves to the right
  31. curves to the right
  32. curves to the right
  33. harder to balance
  34. tracks
  35. a caster wheel
  36. False
  37. True
  38. True
  39. stays still
  40. a muddy building site

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