Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) hovering over a roof
- 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) soft snow (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a hospital corridor
- 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
- 4.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
- 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 6.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 8.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 12.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
- 13.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns right
- 15.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) flying over a field (c) deep mud (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 16.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) soft snow
- 17.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) hovering over a roof (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
- 22.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 25.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 29.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) deep mud (d) a muddy building site
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 31.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
- 38.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 40.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) moving under water (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
Answer key
- a flat road
- a hospital corridor
- spins left on the spot
- harder to balance
- goes straight forward
- True
- tracks
- fast and easy on floors
- legs
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- a caster wheel
- False
- turns left
- crossing stepping-stones
- flying over a field
- False
- goes straight back
- curves to the right
- wheels
- deep mud
- True
- goes straight forward
- curves to the right
- one wheel runs faster
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- propellers
- a smooth classroom floor
- curves to the right
- False
- wheels
- wheels
- turns right
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- spins right on the spot
- False
- goes straight forward
- a muddy building site
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