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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 269 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  2. 2.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  4. 4.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
  6. 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) deep mud (c) loose sand dunes (d) a smooth classroom floor
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  8. 8.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spread the weight (c) they spin in the air (d) they are shiny
  9. 9.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
  11. 11.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  13. 13.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) it jumps
  14. 14.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) flying over a field (d) loose sand dunes
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  16. 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a muddy building site (c) flying over a field (d) a long factory floor
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) turns left
  23. 23.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  27. 27.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a muddy building site (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a hospital corridor
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  33. 33.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  35. 35.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  38. 38.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) hovering over a roof (c) a hospital corridor (d) deep mud
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward

Answer key

  1. stays still
  2. False
  3. goes straight back
  4. False
  5. fast and easy on floors
  6. a smooth classroom floor
  7. curves to the right
  8. they spread the weight
  9. True
  10. a caster wheel
  11. True
  12. curves to the right
  13. one wheel runs faster
  14. loose sand dunes
  15. wheels
  16. a long factory floor
  17. propellers
  18. turns left
  19. goes straight forward
  20. legs
  21. tracks
  22. spins right on the spot
  23. True
  24. curves to the right
  25. tracks
  26. wheels
  27. False
  28. False
  29. False
  30. a hospital corridor
  31. curves to the left
  32. curves to the right
  33. harder to balance
  34. spins left on the spot
  35. True
  36. curves to the right
  37. curves to the left
  38. hovering over a roof
  39. wheels
  40. curves to the right

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