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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 27 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  2. 2.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  5. 5.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  7. 7.True or false: “moving under water” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) deep mud
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  12. 12.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) hovering over a roof (d) moving under water
  13. 13.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) crossing stepping-stones
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  16. 16.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) loose sand dunes
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  21. 21.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it stops for ever (d) it jumps
  22. 22.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) a hospital corridor
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  27. 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) moving under water (d) flying over a field
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  29. 29.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  31. 31.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  33. 33.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  35. 35.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  36. 36.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. wheels
  2. True
  3. fast and easy on floors
  4. stays still
  5. False
  6. curves to the right
  7. False
  8. False
  9. deep mud
  10. curves to the right
  11. legs
  12. a muddy building site
  13. a flat road
  14. curves to the right
  15. legs
  16. False
  17. False
  18. loose sand dunes
  19. wheels
  20. goes straight forward
  21. one wheel runs faster
  22. False
  23. flying over a field
  24. curves to the right
  25. spins left on the spot
  26. goes straight forward
  27. stepping over wide gaps
  28. curves to the right
  29. False
  30. turns right
  31. False
  32. propellers
  33. they spread the weight
  34. curves to the left
  35. spins right on the spot
  36. False
  37. tracks
  38. tracks
  39. curves to the left
  40. True

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