Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 4.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) loose sand dunes (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 9.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) moving under water
- 11.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
- 13.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
- 14.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 16.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) hovering over a roof (d) a field of tall boulders
- 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 25.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 28.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 32.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) deep mud (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a track (d) a gear
- 40.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) loose sand dunes (d) a muddy building site
Answer key
- True
- they spread the weight
- curves to the left
- False
- harder to balance
- legs
- stepping over wide gaps
- propellers
- False
- moving under water
- True
- crossing stepping-stones
- fast and easy on floors
- False
- curves to the right
- a long factory floor
- spins left on the spot
- propellers
- tracks
- goes straight forward
- a muddy building site
- wheels
- goes straight back
- curves to the right
- False
- legs
- tracks
- False
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- deep mud
- spins right on the spot
- turns right
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- turns left
- goes straight forward
- a caster wheel
- a smooth classroom floor
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