Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) turns left
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
- 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) loose sand dunes (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
- 4.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) a muddy building site
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) turns right
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 10.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a servo (d) a track
- 11.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) a field of tall boulders (d) deep mud
- 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) moving under water
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 16.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 22.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they look funny
- 23.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) a hospital corridor
- 24.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
- 26.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they are shiny (c) they spin in the air (d) they spread the weight
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 28.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) flying over a field (c) deep mud (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 31.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) loose sand dunes (d) a flat road
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 33.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 36.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 38.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) moving under water
- 39.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
Answer key
- turns left
- turns right
- a long factory floor
- stepping over wide gaps
- spins right on the spot
- tracks
- goes straight back
- wheels
- curves to the right
- a caster wheel
- deep mud
- goes straight forward
- moving under water
- legs
- legs
- False
- wheels
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- fast and easy on floors
- a hospital corridor
- False
- legs
- they spread the weight
- curves to the left
- False
- flying over a field
- curves to the right
- a flat road
- curves to the left
- a field of tall boulders
- goes straight forward
- tracks
- True
- curves to the right
- a muddy building site
- False
- stays still
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