Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a caster wheel (c) a servo (d) a track
- 4.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) loose sand dunes (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
- 8.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 10.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 11.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a muddy building site
- 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it uses a sail (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
- 13.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a flat road (d) moving under water
- 15.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) they look funny
- 16.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) soft snow (c) a muddy building site (d) flying over a field
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 18.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) hovering over a roof (c) moving under water (d) flying over a field
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 20.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
- 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 23.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 29.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
- 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) a hospital corridor (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) soft snow
- 33.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) loose sand dunes (d) a field of tall boulders
- 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
Answer key
- True
- False
- a caster wheel
- False
- a smooth classroom floor
- wheels
- turns left
- False
- False
- a hospital corridor
- a muddy building site
- one wheel runs faster
- False
- a flat road
- fast and easy on floors
- a field of tall boulders
- curves to the left
- crossing stepping-stones
- legs
- harder to balance
- stays still
- tracks
- False
- False
- spins right on the spot
- curves to the right
- tracks
- propellers
- they spread the weight
- soft snow
- goes straight forward
- flying over a field
- True
- wheels
- curves to the left
- loose sand dunes
- curves to the left
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- propellers
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