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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 283 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  3. 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) stays still (d) spins right on the spot
  4. 4.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a muddy building site
  5. 5.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a flat road (d) moving under water
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  8. 8.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) flying over a field (c) loose sand dunes (d) a muddy building site
  10. 10.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  13. 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  15. 15.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  18. 18.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  20. 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) deep mud (c) a flat road (d) crossing stepping-stones
  21. 21.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  23. 23.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) moving under water (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) hovering over a roof
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) turns left
  32. 32.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a muddy building site (c) soft snow (d) a smooth classroom floor
  33. 33.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) a flat road
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) turns left
  35. 35.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) a flat road
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  39. 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  40. 40.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. curves to the left
  2. wheels
  3. goes straight back
  4. a hospital corridor
  5. stepping over wide gaps
  6. goes straight forward
  7. spins left on the spot
  8. True
  9. a smooth classroom floor
  10. False
  11. True
  12. turns left
  13. harder to balance
  14. propellers
  15. True
  16. True
  17. they spread the weight
  18. True
  19. curves to the right
  20. deep mud
  21. False
  22. propellers
  23. False
  24. crossing stepping-stones
  25. spins right on the spot
  26. curves to the left
  27. curves to the right
  28. tracks
  29. curves to the left
  30. curves to the left
  31. stays still
  32. a field of tall boulders
  33. a muddy building site
  34. turns right
  35. False
  36. moving under water
  37. legs
  38. propellers
  39. a caster wheel
  40. True

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