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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 284 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) deep mud (c) a long factory floor (d) a smooth classroom floor
  7. 7.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
  9. 9.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) deep mud (d) a field of tall boulders
  10. 10.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) fast and easy on floors
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  13. 13.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a long factory floor (d) a flat road
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns right
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  16. 16.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) a field of tall boulders
  17. 17.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  18. 18.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) turns left
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  21. 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) a hospital corridor (d) soft snow
  22. 22.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they are shiny (d) they spin in the air
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  24. 24.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  26. 26.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
  28. 28.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a muddy building site (c) a flat road (d) flying over a field
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  31. 31.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  36. 36.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  39. 39.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. goes straight forward
  3. wheels
  4. goes straight forward
  5. stays still
  6. crossing stepping-stones
  7. True
  8. a caster wheel
  9. a smooth classroom floor
  10. True
  11. fast and easy on floors
  12. legs
  13. moving under water
  14. turns left
  15. spins left on the spot
  16. a field of tall boulders
  17. harder to balance
  18. a muddy building site
  19. goes straight back
  20. propellers
  21. a hospital corridor
  22. they spread the weight
  23. wheels
  24. True
  25. curves to the left
  26. False
  27. one wheel runs faster
  28. flying over a field
  29. tracks
  30. curves to the right
  31. True
  32. spins right on the spot
  33. legs
  34. goes straight forward
  35. curves to the right
  36. True
  37. curves to the left
  38. curves to the right
  39. False
  40. True

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