Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) flying over a field (b) a flat road (c) deep mud (d) loose sand dunes
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 4.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
- 5.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) spins right on the spot
- 8.True or false: “flying over a field” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 10.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) moving under water
- 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 12.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 13.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
- 15.Which of these suits legs? (a) a long factory floor (b) deep mud (c) a muddy building site (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 16.Which of these suits propellers? (a) moving under water (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 19.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 26.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 30.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 34.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 37.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 39.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
Answer key
- False
- a flat road
- curves to the right
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- False
- spins left on the spot
- False
- turns left
- a hospital corridor
- curves to the left
- a long factory floor
- True
- fast and easy on floors
- crossing stepping-stones
- moving under water
- curves to the right
- propellers
- a caster wheel
- tracks
- legs
- goes straight back
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- curves to the left
- True
- wheels
- tracks
- curves to the left
- True
- curves to the right
- tracks
- legs
- True
- False
- wheels
- False
- tracks
- False
- turns right
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