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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 296 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a long factory floor
  2. 2.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a flat road (c) a hospital corridor (d) deep mud
  3. 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) deep mud
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns left
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  8. 8.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  15. 15.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  18. 18.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are round (c) they are shiny (d) they spread the weight
  19. 19.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  23. 23.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a long factory floor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  25. 25.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  28. 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
  29. 29.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a muddy building site (c) hovering over a roof (d) flying over a field
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  32. 32.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) harder to balance (d) they never tire
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a servo
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  39. 39.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they climb stairs (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot

Answer key

  1. moving under water
  2. a field of tall boulders
  3. a smooth classroom floor
  4. goes straight forward
  5. propellers
  6. stays still
  7. propellers
  8. False
  9. False
  10. one wheel runs faster
  11. curves to the right
  12. True
  13. propellers
  14. wheels
  15. True
  16. spins left on the spot
  17. curves to the left
  18. they spread the weight
  19. True
  20. stepping over wide gaps
  21. curves to the left
  22. curves to the right
  23. deep mud
  24. curves to the right
  25. soft snow
  26. tracks
  27. wheels
  28. loose sand dunes
  29. spins right on the spot
  30. a muddy building site
  31. goes straight forward
  32. harder to balance
  33. curves to the right
  34. curves to the right
  35. a caster wheel
  36. curves to the right
  37. flying over a field
  38. wheels
  39. fast and easy on floors
  40. goes straight back

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