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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 299 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  3. 3.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  6. 6.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  8. 8.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) harder to balance (d) they are too cheap
  9. 9.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) loose sand dunes (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  12. 12.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  13. 13.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) hovering over a roof
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  16. 16.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  21. 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a flat road (c) loose sand dunes (d) moving under water
  22. 22.True or false: “moving under water” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a flat road
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  27. 27.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a muddy building site (c) a field of tall boulders (d) crossing stepping-stones
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  29. 29.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  32. 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) turns right
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  34. 34.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it jumps (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs

Answer key

  1. goes straight forward
  2. curves to the right
  3. True
  4. fast and easy on floors
  5. legs
  6. they spread the weight
  7. wheels
  8. harder to balance
  9. a flat road
  10. goes straight back
  11. curves to the right
  12. curves to the right
  13. stepping over wide gaps
  14. curves to the right
  15. curves to the right
  16. False
  17. False
  18. False
  19. stays still
  20. wheels
  21. loose sand dunes
  22. False
  23. False
  24. soft snow
  25. spins left on the spot
  26. legs
  27. a muddy building site
  28. tracks
  29. True
  30. False
  31. turns right
  32. turns left
  33. propellers
  34. one wheel runs faster
  35. curves to the left
  36. tracks
  37. curves to the right
  38. propellers
  39. wheels
  40. legs

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