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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 30 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  2. 2.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spread the weight
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  7. 7.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) moving under water
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  10. 10.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
  11. 11.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  12. 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) it jumps
  13. 13.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  14. 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) spins left on the spot
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  20. 20.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a long factory floor
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  22. 22.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
  24. 24.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they look funny (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
  25. 25.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  30. 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) loose sand dunes
  31. 31.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  34. 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  35. 35.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a track (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
  38. 38.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right

Answer key

  1. wheels
  2. they spread the weight
  3. curves to the right
  4. tracks
  5. wheels
  6. legs
  7. curves to the right
  8. moving under water
  9. goes straight forward
  10. deep mud
  11. curves to the right
  12. one wheel runs faster
  13. goes straight back
  14. turns right
  15. propellers
  16. spins right on the spot
  17. curves to the right
  18. propellers
  19. tracks
  20. a long factory floor
  21. wheels
  22. True
  23. harder to balance
  24. fast and easy on floors
  25. spins left on the spot
  26. curves to the left
  27. curves to the right
  28. wheels
  29. curves to the right
  30. hovering over a roof
  31. True
  32. legs
  33. propellers
  34. legs
  35. True
  36. False
  37. a caster wheel
  38. True
  39. curves to the left
  40. curves to the left

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