Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
- 3.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight forward (c) turns left (d) turns right
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 6.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) one wheel runs faster
- 7.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 9.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 11.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) goes straight forward
- 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) too fast on floors (d) harder to balance
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 17.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) they look funny
- 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 21.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) soft snow (c) loose sand dunes (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 22.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a hospital corridor (c) a flat road (d) moving under water
- 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 27.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) hovering over a roof (c) a muddy building site (d) moving under water
- 28.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these suits propellers? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a field of tall boulders (c) moving under water (d) a long factory floor
- 30.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) spins right on the spot
- 31.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a hospital corridor (c) a muddy building site (d) hovering over a roof
- 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
- 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a servo (d) a caster wheel
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
Answer key
- False
- goes straight forward
- a smooth classroom floor
- turns left
- tracks
- one wheel runs faster
- False
- legs
- True
- stays still
- True
- spins right on the spot
- harder to balance
- legs
- propellers
- wheels
- False
- fast and easy on floors
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- flying over a field
- stepping over wide gaps
- curves to the right
- tracks
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- a muddy building site
- False
- moving under water
- turns right
- True
- False
- True
- wheels
- propellers
- goes straight forward
- hovering over a roof
- goes straight back
- a caster wheel
- legs
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