Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 5.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 7.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) soft snow
- 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
- 9.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it jumps (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 13.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
- 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 18.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 21.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a field of tall boulders (c) flying over a field (d) soft snow
- 22.Which of these suits legs? (a) soft snow (b) a field of tall boulders (c) hovering over a roof (d) loose sand dunes
- 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 25.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) deep mud (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 27.True or false: “flying over a field” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 30.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 33.True or false: “soft snow” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 35.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) too fast on floors (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
- 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 39.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
Answer key
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- they spread the weight
- legs
- hovering over a roof
- spins right on the spot
- True
- False
- one wheel runs faster
- wheels
- False
- turns right
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- tracks
- True
- propellers
- legs
- soft snow
- a field of tall boulders
- propellers
- curves to the left
- a smooth classroom floor
- curves to the left
- False
- fast and easy on floors
- goes straight forward
- True
- curves to the left
- tracks
- False
- curves to the left
- harder to balance
- curves to the left
- wheels
- curves to the right
- True
- curves to the right
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