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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 305 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  4. 4.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a hospital corridor (b) soft snow (c) deep mud (d) a muddy building site
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  9. 9.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) flying over a field
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) turns right
  12. 12.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  15. 15.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they are too cheap
  16. 16.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) it jumps (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  19. 19.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  23. 23.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  24. 24.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they float (d) they climb stairs
  25. 25.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  28. 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) deep mud (c) a long factory floor (d) moving under water
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  31. 31.True or false: “moving under water” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) a muddy building site
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) a hospital corridor
  37. 37.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  39. 39.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) a flat road (d) stepping over wide gaps

Answer key

  1. True
  2. tracks
  3. curves to the left
  4. a hospital corridor
  5. goes straight back
  6. goes straight forward
  7. legs
  8. wheels
  9. True
  10. a smooth classroom floor
  11. spins right on the spot
  12. False
  13. True
  14. a flat road
  15. harder to balance
  16. False
  17. one wheel runs faster
  18. curves to the right
  19. False
  20. tracks
  21. curves to the right
  22. turns right
  23. they spread the weight
  24. fast and easy on floors
  25. True
  26. True
  27. propellers
  28. deep mud
  29. wheels
  30. curves to the right
  31. False
  32. goes straight forward
  33. a muddy building site
  34. curves to the right
  35. True
  36. loose sand dunes
  37. False
  38. wheels
  39. True
  40. moving under water

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