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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 309 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  2. 2.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
  6. 6.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  11. 11.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a caster wheel (b) a gear (c) a track (d) a servo
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  13. 13.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) loose sand dunes (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a muddy building site
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  18. 18.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) it uses a sail (d) one wheel runs faster
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) legs (d) wheels
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  21. 21.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
  22. 22.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  25. 25.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  27. 27.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a hospital corridor (c) soft snow (d) stepping over wide gaps
  29. 29.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  30. 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) loose sand dunes
  31. 31.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns right (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  33. 33.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a long factory floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  34. 34.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a hospital corridor
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) propellers (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) legs
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels

Answer key

  1. goes straight forward
  2. False
  3. False
  4. True
  5. a smooth classroom floor
  6. a long factory floor
  7. tracks
  8. spins left on the spot
  9. propellers
  10. wheels
  11. a caster wheel
  12. goes straight back
  13. True
  14. False
  15. False
  16. stepping over wide gaps
  17. curves to the left
  18. one wheel runs faster
  19. wheels
  20. tracks
  21. harder to balance
  22. True
  23. curves to the right
  24. curves to the right
  25. True
  26. legs
  27. True
  28. soft snow
  29. fast and easy on floors
  30. a flat road
  31. False
  32. turns right
  33. a muddy building site
  34. False
  35. curves to the left
  36. a hospital corridor
  37. propellers
  38. curves to the right
  39. spins right on the spot
  40. legs

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