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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 310 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) goes straight back (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  4. 4.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  6. 6.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) stays still (c) turns right (d) turns left
  7. 7.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  10. 10.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a muddy building site (d) a hospital corridor
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  15. 15.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  18. 18.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they climb stairs (c) they float (d) they look funny
  19. 19.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns left
  21. 21.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  22. 22.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  25. 25.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a muddy building site (c) flying over a field (d) crossing stepping-stones
  26. 26.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) deep mud (c) loose sand dunes (d) a hospital corridor
  27. 27.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) stepping over wide gaps
  28. 28.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) flying over a field
  30. 30.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) a hospital corridor (c) loose sand dunes (d) flying over a field
  31. 31.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  33. 33.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they never tire (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance
  34. 34.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  35. 35.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight back (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  40. 40.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. spins left on the spot
  3. tracks
  4. one wheel runs faster
  5. curves to the left
  6. spins right on the spot
  7. True
  8. goes straight forward
  9. curves to the left
  10. True
  11. True
  12. False
  13. crossing stepping-stones
  14. curves to the right
  15. True
  16. propellers
  17. curves to the right
  18. fast and easy on floors
  19. False
  20. goes straight back
  21. they spread the weight
  22. wheels
  23. goes straight forward
  24. wheels
  25. a muddy building site
  26. a hospital corridor
  27. hovering over a roof
  28. True
  29. deep mud
  30. flying over a field
  31. True
  32. wheels
  33. harder to balance
  34. stays still
  35. True
  36. turns left
  37. wheels
  38. curves to the left
  39. goes straight forward
  40. False

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