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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 311 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  3. 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  5. 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
  8. 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) deep mud (d) a field of tall boulders
  9. 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  10. 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
  11. 11.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  14. 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  15. 15.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  17. 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  18. 18.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
  19. 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
  22. 22.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  23. 23.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) hovering over a roof
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  30. 30.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  34. 34.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  35. 35.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
  38. 38.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels

Answer key

  1. hovering over a roof
  2. goes straight forward
  3. goes straight forward
  4. legs
  5. stays still
  6. tracks
  7. spins right on the spot
  8. a field of tall boulders
  9. propellers
  10. goes straight forward
  11. True
  12. True
  13. goes straight forward
  14. tracks
  15. True
  16. soft snow
  17. propellers
  18. fast and easy on floors
  19. tracks
  20. curves to the left
  21. goes straight back
  22. True
  23. a smooth classroom floor
  24. wheels
  25. curves to the right
  26. spins left on the spot
  27. curves to the left
  28. False
  29. curves to the right
  30. False
  31. False
  32. False
  33. curves to the right
  34. harder to balance
  35. they spread the weight
  36. curves to the left
  37. turns left
  38. False
  39. True
  40. legs

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