Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
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- 1.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a muddy building site (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
- 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 3.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 5.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) stays still
- 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) spins right on the spot
- 8.Which of these suits legs? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) deep mud (d) a field of tall boulders
- 9.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) goes straight back (d) stays still
- 11.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 14.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 15.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) soft snow (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
- 17.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 18.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they look funny (d) they climb stairs
- 19.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) wheels
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 22.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these suits wheels? (a) soft snow (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) hovering over a roof
- 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 26.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) turns left (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 28.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 30.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 34.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
- 35.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are shiny (d) they are round
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) spins left on the spot
- 38.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
Answer key
- hovering over a roof
- goes straight forward
- goes straight forward
- legs
- stays still
- tracks
- spins right on the spot
- a field of tall boulders
- propellers
- goes straight forward
- True
- True
- goes straight forward
- tracks
- True
- soft snow
- propellers
- fast and easy on floors
- tracks
- curves to the left
- goes straight back
- True
- a smooth classroom floor
- wheels
- curves to the right
- spins left on the spot
- curves to the left
- False
- curves to the right
- False
- False
- False
- curves to the right
- harder to balance
- they spread the weight
- curves to the left
- turns left
- False
- True
- legs
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